Veterans Face Greater Risks Amid Opioid Crisis

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OxyContin tablets are seen at Brooks Drugs in Montpelier, Vt., Thursday, July 19, 2001. Gov. Howard Dean announced Thursday that state government would not pay for a painkiller that he and others suggested might be linked to increased crimes. (AP Photo/Toby Talbot) Original Filename: DRUG_BANNED_MR103.jpg
OxyContin tablets are seen at Brooks Drugs in Montpelier, Vt., Thursday, July 19, 2001. Gov. Howard Dean announced Thursday that state government would not pay for a painkiller that he and others suggested might be linked to increased crimes. (AP Photo/Toby Talbot)   Original Filename: DRUG_BANNED_MR103.jpg
OxyContin tablets are seen at Brooks Drugs in Montpelier, Vt., Thursday, July 19, 2001. Gov. Howard Dean announced Thursday that state government would not pay for a painkiller that he and others suggested might be linked to increased crimes. (AP Photo/Toby Talbot) Original Filename: DRUG_BANNED_MR103.jpg

BY  SARAH CHILDRESS

As the United States struggles to deal with what’s been called the worst drug crisis in American history, its veterans have also been caught up in the opioid epidemic. About 60 percent of those returning from deployments in the Middle East, and 50 percent of older veterans suffer from chronic pain, according to Veterans Affairs officials. That’s compared to about 30 percent of Americans nationwide.

Veterans face a double-edged threat: Untreated chronic pain can increase the risk of suicide, but poorly managed opioid regimens can also be fatal. Veterans are twice as likely to die from accidental opioid overdoses than non-veterans, according to a 2011 study of the VA system.

Until a few years ago, the VA was treating veterans’ chronic pain almost exclusively with hire vetsprescriptions for opioid painkillers. Prescriptions for opiates spiked by 270 percent over 12 years, according to a 2013 analysis by the Center for Investigative Reporting, leading to addictions and a fatal overdose rate twice the national average.

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